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Vanguard vs Lincoln Financial: how alike they voted, 2024-2025

94.6% When both took a single position, they voted the same way on 94.6% of 74,734 items (70,730 the same, 4,004 different). 5,150 items where at least one of them split its funds are listed separately below. Both voted on 79,884 items in all.

Vanguard 2024-2025 · Lincoln Financial 2024-2025 · Download the item list (CSV)

By who put the item on the ballot. “Same position” = Same / (Same + Differ); split items are not in it. “Fund-level” is a second view over all common items: the chance that a fund of each manager, picked at random, voted the same way, which gives partial credit where a manager split.
Common itemsSame DifferSplit (not in %)Same position Fund-level
All ballot items 79,88470,7304,004 5,15094.6%92.3%
Board proposals 65,86057,9073,588 4,36594.2%91.7%
E&S shareholder proposals 2731431 12999.3%89.3%
Other items 13,75112,680415 65696.8%95.2%

Where they did not vote alike

Everything Voted differently Split votes

All ballot items Board proposals E&S shareholder proposals Other items

4,365 items. “Voted differently”: each manager’s funds all voted one way, and the two ways differ. “Split”: at least one manager’s funds did not all vote the same way.

CompanyMeetingProposalOn the ballot from Board recommendedVanguardLincoln Financial
AERCAP HOL April 16, 2025 Reelect Jennifer VanBelle as Non-Executive Director
Director Elections
Board Not determined FOR
3 funds
Split
2 FOR, 1 AGAINST
AERCAP HOL April 16, 2025 Reelect Michael Walsh as Non-Executive Director
Director Elections
Board Not determined FOR
3 funds
Split
2 FOR, 1 AGAINST
AERCAP HOL April 16, 2025 Reelect Paul Dacier as Non-Executive Director
Director Elections
Board Not determined Split
2 FOR, 1 AGAINST
Split
1 FOR, 2 AGAINST
AEROPORTS DE PARIS ADP May 15, 2025 Ratify Appointment of Philippe Pascal as Director
Director Elections
Board For FOR
7 funds
Split
1 FOR, 1 AGAINST
AEROVIRONMENT INC. September 27, 2024 To elect the board of directors' three nominees as directors: Cindy Lewis
Director Elections
Board For FOR
17 funds
Split
3 FOR, 1 AGAINST
AERSALE CORP. June 5, 2025 To approve the Second Amendment to the AerSale Corporation 2020 Equity Incentive Plan.
Compensation
Board For FOR
8 funds
Split
1 FOR, 3 AGAINST
AES CORP. May 9, 2025 Approval, on an advisory basis, of the Company's executive compensation.
Say-on-Pay
Board For FOR
24 funds
Split
5 FOR, 1 AGAINST
AEVA TECHNOLOGIES INC. June 20, 2025 Approval, on a non-binding advisory basis, the compensation of our named executive officers.
Say-on-Pay
Board For Split
9 FOR, 1 AGAINST
FOR
1 fund
AFFIRM HOLDINGS INC CLASS A June 25, 2025 To approve the reincorporation of the Company from the State of Delaware to the State of Nevada by conversion.
Capital Structure
Board For Split
1 FOR, 17 AGAINST
AGAINST
3 funds
AGCO CORP. April 24, 2025 Election of Directors: Michael C. Arnold
Director Elections
Board For FOR
18 funds
Split
2 FOR, 1 AGAINST
AGILON HEALTH INC. May 28, 2025 Election of Class I Directors: Sharad Mansukani, M.D.
Director Elections
Board For Split
10 FOR, 1 AGAINST
Split
2 FOR, 2 AGAINST
AGILON HEALTH INC. May 28, 2025 Election of Class I Directors: Silvana Battaglia
Director Elections
Board For FOR
11 funds
Split
2 FOR, 2 AGAINST
AGILON HEALTH INC. May 28, 2025 To approve, by advisory vote, the compensation paid to the Company's named executive officers.
Say-on-Pay
Board For FOR
16 funds
Split
2 FOR, 2 AGAINST
AGILYSYS INC. September 12, 2024 Election of Directors: Dana Jones
Director Elections
Board For FOR
12 funds
Split
2 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
AGILYSYS INC. September 12, 2024 Election of Directors: Donald A. Colvin
Director Elections
Board For FOR
12 funds
Split
2 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
AGILYSYS INC. September 12, 2024 Election of Directors: Jerry Jones
Director Elections
Board For FOR
12 funds
Split
2 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
AGILYSYS INC. September 12, 2024 Election of Directors: John Mutch
Director Elections
Board For FOR
12 funds
Split
2 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
AGILYSYS INC. September 12, 2024 Election of Directors: Melvin L. Keating
Director Elections
Board For FOR
12 funds
Split
2 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
AGILYSYS INC. September 12, 2024 Election of Directors: Michael A. Kaufman
Director Elections
Board For FOR
12 funds
Split
1 FOR, 3 WITHHOLD
AGILYSYS INC. September 12, 2024 Election of Directors: Ramesh Srinivasan
Director Elections
Board For FOR
12 funds
Split
2 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
AGIOS PHARMACEUTICALS INC. June 18, 2025 To approve an amendment to the Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 2023 Stock Incentive Plan, to increase the number of shares of common stock available thereunder by 2,500,000 shares.
Compensation
Board For Split
14 FOR, 1 AGAINST
Split
1 FOR, 2 AGAINST
AGIOS PHARMACEUTICALS INC. June 18, 2025 To elect each of the two Class III director nominees set forth in the Proxy Statement, each to serve for a three-year term expiring at the 2028 annual meeting of stockholders and until his or her respective successor is duly elected and qualified: Jacqualyn A. Fouse, Ph.D.
Director Elections
Board For FOR
15 funds
Split
2 FOR, 1 WITHHOLD
AGREE REAL May 15, 2025 Election of Directors: Gregory Lehmkuhl
Director Elections
Board Not determined FOR
19 funds
Split
5 FOR, 1 WITHHOLD
AGREE REAL May 15, 2025 To approve, by non-binding vote, executive compensation.
Say-on-Pay
Board Not determined FOR
25 funds
Split
2 FOR, 5 AGAINST
AIN HOLDINGS INC. July 30, 2024 Elect Director Endo, Noriko
Director Elections
Board For Split
6 FOR, 1 ABSTAIN
FOR
1 fund
AIN HOLDINGS INC. July 30, 2024 Elect Director Kuriyama, Hideki
Director Elections
Board For Split
6 FOR, 1 ABSTAIN
FOR
1 fund
AIR CANADA March 31, 2025 Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation Approach
Compensation
Board For Split
5 FOR, 1 AGAINST
FOR
1 fund
AIR CANADA March 31, 2025 Ratify PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as Auditors
Audit-related
Board For Split
5 FOR, 1 WITHHOLD
FOR
1 fund
AIR LEASE May 2, 2025 Advisory vote to approve named executive officer compensation
Say-on-Pay
Board Not determined Split
23 FOR, 1 AGAINST
AGAINST
2 funds
AIR LEASE May 2, 2025 Election of Directors: Matthew J. Hart
Director Elections
Board Not determined Split
19 FOR, 1 AGAINST
Split
2 FOR, 1 AGAINST
AIR LIQUIDE SA May 6, 2025 Authorize Board to Increase Capital in the Event of Additional Demand Related to Delegation Submitted to Shareholder Vote Above
Capital Structure
Board For FOR
6 funds
Split
5 FOR, 1 AGAINST
AIR LIQUIDE SA May 6, 2025 Authorize Issuance of Equity or Equity-Linked Securities with Preemptive Rights (Rights Issue) up to Aggregate Nominal Amount of EUR 470 Million
Capital Structure
Board For FOR
6 funds
Split
5 FOR, 1 AGAINST
AIR LIQUIDE SA May 6, 2025 Reelect Aiman Ezzat as Director
Director Elections
Board For FOR
6 funds
Split
5 FOR, 1 AGAINST
AIR TRANSPORT SERVICES GROUP INC. February 10, 2025 To approve, by advisory (non-binding) vote, the compensation that may be paid or become payable to the Company's named executive officers in connection with the consummation of the merger (the "Advisory Compensation Proposal").
Say-on-Pay
Board For Split
15 FOR, 1 AGAINST
Split
1 FOR, 3 AGAINST
AIRBNB INC June 4, 2025 To approve, on an advisory (non-binding) basis, the compensation of our named executive officers.
Say-on-Pay
Board For Split
29 FOR, 2 AGAINST
Split
7 FOR, 3 AGAINST
AJ GALLAGHER & CO. May 13, 2025 Approval, on an Advisory Basis, of the Compensation of our Named Executive Officers.
Say-on-Pay
Board For Split
32 FOR, 1 AGAINST
Split
6 FOR, 1 AGAINST
AJ GALLAGHER & CO. May 13, 2025 Ratification of the Appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as our Independent Auditor for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025.
Audit-related
Board For Split
29 FOR, 1 AGAINST
FOR
8 funds
AJINOMOTO CO. INC. June 20, 2025 Elect Director Matsuzawa, Takumi
Director Elections
Board For FOR
6 funds
Split
1 FOR, 1 AGAINST
AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES INC. May 14, 2025 Election of Directors: Tom Killalea
Director Elections
Board For FOR
23 funds
Split
4 FOR, 1 AGAINST
AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES INC. May 14, 2025 To approve an amendment to our Second Amended and Restated 2013 Stock Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance thereunder by 8,000,000 shares.
Compensation
Board For FOR
23 funds
Split
5 FOR, 1 AGAINST
AKER BP ASA May 13, 2025 Approve Remuneration Statement
Compensation
Board For AGAINST
6 funds
Split
1 FOR, 1 AGAINST
ALASKA AIR GROUP INC. May 8, 2025 Election of Directors to One-Year Terms: James A. Beer
Director Elections
Board For FOR
20 funds
Split
1 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
ALBANY INTERNATIONAL CORP. May 16, 2025 Election of Directors: Christina M. Alvord
Director Elections
Board For FOR
17 funds
Split
1 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
ALBANY INTERNATIONAL CORP. May 16, 2025 Election of Directors: J. Michael McQuade
Director Elections
Board For FOR
17 funds
Split
1 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
ALBANY INTERNATIONAL CORP. May 16, 2025 Election of Directors: John R. Scannell
Director Elections
Board For FOR
17 funds
Split
1 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
ALBANY INTERNATIONAL CORP. May 16, 2025 Election of Directors: Katharine L. Plourde
Director Elections
Board For FOR
17 funds
Split
1 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
ALBANY INTERNATIONAL CORP. May 16, 2025 Election of Directors: Kenneth W. Krueger
Director Elections
Board For FOR
17 funds
Split
1 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
ALBANY INTERNATIONAL CORP. May 16, 2025 Election of Directors: Mark J. Murphy
Director Elections
Board For FOR
17 funds
Split
1 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
ALBANY INTERNATIONAL CORP. May 16, 2025 Election of Directors: Russell E. Toney
Director Elections
Board For FOR
17 funds
Split
1 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
ALBEMARLE CORP. May 6, 2025 Advisory vote to approve the compensation of our named executive officers.
Say-on-Pay
Board For Split
23 FOR, 5 AGAINST
Split
1 FOR, 2 AGAINST
ALBERTSONS COMPANIES INC. August 8, 2024 Election of Directors: Sharon Allen
Director Elections
Board For Split
19 FOR, 1 AGAINST
AGAINST
4 funds
ALBERTSONS COMPANIES INC. August 8, 2024 Hold the annual, non-binding, advisory vote on our executive compensation program.
Say-on-Pay
Board For FOR
25 funds
Split
2 FOR, 2 AGAINST
ALCON INC. May 6, 2025 Reelect Michael Ball as Director and Board Chair
Director Elections
Board For FOR
8 funds
Split
6 FOR, 1 AGAINST
ALDEYRA THERAPEUTICS INC. June 10, 2025 Election of three Class II Directors: Gary M. Phillips, M.D.
Director Elections
Board For FOR
12 funds
Split
2 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
ALDEYRA THERAPEUTICS INC. June 10, 2025 Election of three Class II Directors: Neal S. Walker, D.O.
Director Elections
Board For FOR
12 funds
Split
2 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
ALDEYRA THERAPEUTICS INC. June 10, 2025 Election of three Class II Directors: Richard H. Douglas, Ph.D.
Director Elections
Board For FOR
12 funds
Split
1 FOR, 3 WITHHOLD
ALDEYRA THERAPEUTICS INC. June 10, 2025 To approve, on a non-binding, advisory basis, the compensation of Aldeyra Therapeutics, Inc.'s named executive officers.
Say-on-Pay
Board For FOR
15 funds
Split
2 FOR, 2 AGAINST
ALECTOR INC. June 11, 2025 Advisory vote on executive compensation.
Say-on-Pay
Board For FOR
14 funds
Split
1 FOR, 2 AGAINST
ALECTOR INC. June 11, 2025 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS: Arnon Rosenthal, Ph.D.
Director Elections
Board For FOR
11 funds
Split
1 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
ALECTOR INC. June 11, 2025 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS: Paula Hammond, Ph.D.
Director Elections
Board For FOR
11 funds
Split
1 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
ALEXANDER & BALDWIN INC. April 22, 2025 Election of Directors: Diana M. Laing
Director Elections
Board For FOR
20 funds
Split
3 FOR, 1 AGAINST
ALEXANDER & BALDWIN INC. April 22, 2025 Election of Directors: Douglas M. Pasquale
Director Elections
Board For FOR
20 funds
Split
3 FOR, 1 AGAINST
ALEXANDER'S INC. May 22, 2025 Election of Directors: Steven Roth
Director Elections
Board For FOR
14 funds
Split
1 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
ALIBABA GROUP HOLDING LTD. August 22, 2024 Elect Director Irene Yun-Lien Lee
Director Elections
Board For Split
8 FOR, 1 AGAINST
FOR
4 funds
ALIBABA GROUP HOLDING LTD. August 22, 2024 Ratify PricewaterhouseCoopers Zhong Tian LLP and PricewaterhouseCoopers as Auditors
Audit-related
Board For Split
7 FOR, 1 AGAINST
FOR
4 funds
ALICO INC. February 28, 2025 Approval of the amendment and restatement of the Alico, Inc. Stock Incentive Plan of 2015.
Compensation
Board For FOR
5 funds
Split
1 FOR, 2 AGAINST
ALIGHT INC. July 2, 2024 To elect four Class III director nominees to our Board of Directors: Denise Williams
Director Elections
Board For FOR
15 funds
Split
1 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
ALIGHT INC. June 4, 2025 To elect four Class I director nominees to our Board of Directors: David D. Guilmette
Director Elections
Board For FOR
15 funds
Split
1 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
ALIGHT INC. June 4, 2025 To elect four Class I director nominees to our Board of Directors: Kausik Rajgopal
Director Elections
Board For Split
13 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
WITHHOLD
3 funds
ALIGN TECHNOLOGY INC. May 21, 2025 Advisory Vote to Approve the Compensation of our Named Executive Officers
Say-on-Pay
Board For FOR
35 funds
Split
4 FOR, 2 AGAINST
ALIGN TECHNOLOGY INC. May 21, 2025 Approval of an Amendment to the Align Technology, Inc. 2005 Incentive Plan
Compensation
Board For FOR
29 funds
Split
5 FOR, 1 AGAINST
ALIGN TECHNOLOGY INC. May 21, 2025 Election of Directors: Andrea L. Saia
Director Elections
Board For FOR
29 funds
Split
4 FOR, 2 AGAINST
ALIGN TECHNOLOGY INC. May 21, 2025 Election of Directors: George J. Morrow
Director Elections
Board For FOR
29 funds
Split
5 FOR, 1 AGAINST
ALIGN TECHNOLOGY INC. May 21, 2025 Election of Directors: Joseph Lacob
Director Elections
Board For Split
27 FOR, 2 AGAINST
FOR
6 funds
ALKERMES PLC May 21, 2025 To approve the Alkermes plc 2018 Stock Option and Incentive Plan, as amended.
Compensation
Board For FOR
25 funds
Split
6 FOR, 1 AGAINST
ALLEGIANT TRAVEL CO. June 26, 2025 Approval of an amendment to the Allegiant Travel Company 2022 Long-Term Incentive Plan.
Compensation
Board For FOR
17 funds
Split
1 FOR, 3 AGAINST
ALLIANT ENERGY CORP. May 16, 2025 Election of Directors. Nominees for terms ending in 2028: Thomas F. O'Toole
Director Elections
Board For FOR
21 funds
Split
2 FOR, 1 AGAINST
ALLIANZ SE May 8, 2025 APPROVE REMUNERATION POLICY
Say-on-Pay
Board For FOR
6 funds
Split
2 FOR, 2 AGAINST
ALLOGENE THERAPEUTICS INC. June 18, 2025 Election of Directors: Arie Belldegrun, M.D.
Director Elections
Board For FOR
9 funds
Split
1 FOR, 3 WITHHOLD
ALLOGENE THERAPEUTICS INC. June 18, 2025 Election of Directors: David Chang, M.D., Ph.D.
Director Elections
Board For FOR
9 funds
Split
2 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD
ALLOGENE THERAPEUTICS INC. June 18, 2025 Election of Directors: Elizabeth Barrett
Director Elections
Board For Split
1 FOR, 8 WITHHOLD
Split
1 FOR, 3 WITHHOLD
ALLSTA May 29, 2025 Advisory vote to approve the compensation of the named executives.
Say-on-Pay
Board Not determined FOR
29 funds
Split
14 FOR, 2 AGAINST
ALLY FINANCIAL INC. May 6, 2025 Advisory vote on executive compensation.
Say-on-Pay
Board For Split
23 FOR, 1 AGAINST
Split
4 FOR, 2 AGAINST
ALLY FINANCIAL INC. May 6, 2025 Election of Directors: Kim S. Fennebresque
Director Elections
Board For Split
19 FOR, 2 AGAINST
Split
4 FOR, 2 AGAINST
ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS May 8, 2025 To approve the second amended and restated 2018 Stock Incentive Plan.
Compensation
Board For FOR
27 funds
Split
5 FOR, 4 AGAINST
ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS May 8, 2025 To ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as Alnylam s independent auditors for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025.
Audit-related
Board For Split
24 FOR, 3 AGAINST
FOR
9 funds
ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS INC. May 8, 2025 To approve, in a non-binding advisory vote, the compensation of Alnylam's named executive officers.
Say-on-Pay
Board For FOR
29 funds
Split
3 FOR, 6 AGAINST
ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS INC. May 8, 2025 To elect the following nominees as Class III directors of Alnylam: Amy W. Schulman
Director Elections
Board For FOR
22 funds
Split
7 FOR, 2 AGAINST
ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS INC. May 8, 2025 To elect the following nominees as Class III directors of Alnylam: Carolyn R. Bertozzi, Ph.D.
Director Elections
Board For FOR
22 funds
Split
7 FOR, 2 AGAINST
ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS INC. May 8, 2025 To elect the following nominees as Class III directors of Alnylam: Colleen F. Reitan
Director Elections
Board For FOR
22 funds
Split
7 FOR, 2 AGAINST
ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS INC. May 8, 2025 To elect the following nominees as Class III directors of Alnylam: Margaret A. Hamburg, M.D.
Director Elections
Board For FOR
22 funds
Split
7 FOR, 2 AGAINST
ALPHABET INC. June 6, 2025 Election of ten directors: Frances H. Arnold
Director Elections
Board For FOR
38 funds
Split
8 FOR, 7 AGAINST
ALPHABET INC. June 6, 2025 Election of ten directors: John L. Hennessy
Director Elections
Board For Split
26 FOR, 13 AGAINST
Split
6 FOR, 9 AGAINST
ALPHABET INC. June 6, 2025 Election of ten directors: K. Ram Shriram
Director Elections
Board For FOR
38 funds
Split
6 FOR, 9 AGAINST
ALPHABET INC. June 6, 2025 Election of ten directors: L. John Doerr
Director Elections
Board For Split
38 FOR, 1 AGAINST
Split
6 FOR, 9 AGAINST
ALPHABET INC. June 6, 2025 Election of ten directors: Larry Page
Director Elections
Board For Split
15 FOR, 26 AGAINST
Split
6 FOR, 9 AGAINST
ALPHABET INC. June 6, 2025 Election of ten directors: Robin L. Washington
Director Elections
Board For FOR
38 funds
Split
8 FOR, 7 AGAINST
ALPHATEC HOLDINGS INC. June 11, 2025 To elect nine persons to our Board of Directors: Mortimer Berkowitz III
Director Elections
Board For FOR
8 funds
Split
1 FOR, 1 WITHHOLD
ALPINE INCOME PROPERTY TRUST INC. May 21, 2025 Advisory vote to approve executive compensation
Say-on-Pay
Board For Split
9 FOR, 1 AGAINST
AGAINST
1 fund
ALTA EQUIPMENT GROUP INC. May 30, 2025 Election of Directors: Daniel Shribman
Director Elections
Board For FOR
8 funds
Split
1 FOR, 2 WITHHOLD

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How items are matched and positions counted: see the comparison table and the methodology. Built October 25, 2026 from SEC Form N-PX filings.