Home › Asset managers › Compare 2024-2025 › Vanguard vs Lincoln Financial
Vanguard 2024-2025 · Lincoln Financial 2024-2025 · Download the item list (CSV)
| Common items | Same | Differ | Split (not in %) | Same position | Fund-level | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All ballot items | 79,884 | 70,730 | 4,004 | 5,150 | 94.6% | 92.3% |
| Board proposals | 65,860 | 57,907 | 3,588 | 4,365 | 94.2% | 91.7% |
| E&S shareholder proposals | 273 | 143 | 1 | 129 | 99.3% | 89.3% |
| Other items | 13,751 | 12,680 | 415 | 656 | 96.8% | 95.2% |
Everything Voted differently Split votes
All ballot items Board proposals E&S shareholder proposals Other items
7,953 items. “Voted differently”: each manager’s funds all voted one way, and the two ways differ. “Split”: at least one manager’s funds did not all vote the same way.
| Company | Meeting | Proposal | On the ballot from | Board recommended | Vanguard | Lincoln Financial |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| L'OREAL SA | April 29, 2025 | Approve Remuneration Policy of CEO Compensation |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 5 funds |
| LA HOLDINGS CO., LTD. (JP) | March 28, 2025 | Elect Director Wakita, Eiichi Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 1 fund |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LABORATORIOS FARMACEUTICOS ROVI SA | June 18, 2025 | Authorize Increase in Capital up to 50 Percent via Issuance of Equity or Equity-Linked Securities, Excluding Preemptive Rights of up to 20 Percent Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LABORATORIOS FARMACEUTICOS ROVI SA | June 18, 2025 | Authorize Issuance of Convertible Bonds, Debentures, Warrants, and Other Debt Securities up to EUR 500 Million with Exclusion of Preemptive Rights up to 20 Percent of Capital Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LABORATORIOS FARMACEUTICOS ROVI SA | June 18, 2025 | Reelect Juan Lopez-Belmonte Encina as Director Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LAMAR ADVERTISING CO. | May 15, 2025 | Election of directors: John E. Koerner, III Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 22 funds |
WITHHOLD 6 funds |
| LAMAR ADVERTISING CO. | May 15, 2025 | Election of directors: Stephen P. Mumblow Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 22 funds |
WITHHOLD 6 funds |
| LAMAR ADVERTISING CO. | May 15, 2025 | Election of directors: Thomas V. Reifenheiser Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 22 funds |
WITHHOLD 6 funds |
| LAMAR ADVERTISING CO. | May 15, 2025 | Ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as the Company's independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2025. Audit-related |
Board | For | AGAINST 1 fund |
FOR 1 fund |
| LANCASTER COLONY CORP. | November 6, 2024 | To elect three directors, each for a term that expires in 2027: Michael H. Keown Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 19 funds |
WITHHOLD 4 funds |
| LANDMARK BANCORP INC. | May 21, 2025 | Election of Directors: Patrick L. Alexander Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 3 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LANZATECH GLOBAL INC. | October 2, 2024 | To approve LanzaTech's ability to settle conversions of certain convertible notes using shares of LanzaTech's common stock in excess of 19.9% of the number of outstanding shares of common stock, as required in accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d). Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 7 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LANZATECH GLOBAL INC. | October 2, 2024 | To approve any "change of control" under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(b) resulting from the issuance of shares of LanzaTech's common stock in connection with the conversion of certain convertible notes. Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 7 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LARIMAR THERAPEUTICS INC. | May 13, 2025 | Election of Class II Director for a Three-Year Term Expiring in 2028: Thomas E. Hamilton Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 8 funds |
WITHHOLD 1 fund |
| LAS VEGAS SANDS CORP. | May 15, 2025 | ELECTION OF DIRECTORS: Alain Li Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 19 funds |
WITHHOLD 6 funds |
| LAS VEGAS SANDS CORP. | May 15, 2025 | ELECTION OF DIRECTORS: Micheline Chau Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 19 funds |
WITHHOLD 6 funds |
| LASERTEC CORP. | September 26, 2024 | Appoint Statutory Auditor Asami, Koichi Compensation |
Board | For | AGAINST 6 funds |
FOR 2 funds |
| LASERTEC CORP. | September 26, 2024 | Appoint Statutory Auditor Asano, Masakatsu Compensation |
Board | For | AGAINST 6 funds |
FOR 2 funds |
| LATOUR INVESTMENT AB | May 8, 2025 | Reelect Mariana Burenstam Linder, Anders Boos, Carl Douglas, Eric Douglas, Johan Hjertonsson, Ulrika Kolsrud, Johan Nordstrom (Chair) and Lena Olving as Directors Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LAZARD INC. | May 8, 2025 | Election of Directors: Dan Schulman Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 18 funds |
WITHHOLD 2 funds |
| LE LUNDBERGFORETAGEN AB | April 9, 2025 | Reelect Carl Bennet, Sofia Frandberg, Louise Lindh, Fredrik Lundberg, Katarina Martinson, Krister Mattsson, Sten Peterson, Lars Pettersson and Bo Selling (Chair) as Directors Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LEGACY HOUSING CORP. | December 4, 2024 | Election of Directors: Brian J. Ferguson Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 8 funds |
AGAINST 2 funds |
| LEM HOLDING SA | June 26, 2025 | Reappoint Andreas Huerlimann as Member of the Nomination and Compensation Committee Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LEM HOLDING SA | June 26, 2025 | Reappoint Ulrich Looser as Member of the Nomination and Compensation Committee Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LEM HOLDING SA | June 26, 2025 | Reappoint Werner Weber as Member of the Nomination and Compensation Committee Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LEM HOLDING SA | June 26, 2025 | Reelect Andreas Huerlimann as Director and Board Chair Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LEM HOLDING SA | June 26, 2025 | Reelect Ulrich Looser as Director Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LEM HOLDING SA | June 26, 2025 | Reelect Werner Weber as Director Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LENOVO GROUP LTD. | July 18, 2024 | Approve Issuance of Equity or Equity-Linked Securities without Preemptive Rights Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 7 funds |
AGAINST 2 funds |
| LENOVO GROUP LTD. | July 18, 2024 | Authorize Reissuance of Repurchased Shares Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 7 funds |
AGAINST 2 funds |
| LENZ THERAPEUTICS INC. | June 10, 2025 | To elect two Class III directors to hold office until our 2027 annual meeting of stockholders and two Class I directors to hold office until our 2028 annual meeting of stockholders, each until their respective successors are elected and qualified: Class III: Kimberlee C. Drapkin Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 8 funds |
WITHHOLD 1 fund |
| LEVI STRAUSS & CO. | April 23, 2025 | The election as Class III directors of the four nominees named in the Proxy Statement: Troy Alstead Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 7 funds |
WITHHOLD 2 funds |
| LEXEO THERAPEUTICS INC. | June 26, 2025 | The election of Steven Altschuler and Reinaldo Diaz as Class II directors: Steven Altschuler Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 8 funds |
WITHHOLD 1 fund |
| LG DISPLAY CO. LTD. | March 20, 2025 | Approve Financial Statements and Allocation of Income Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LG ELECTRONICS INC. | March 25, 2025 | Approve Financial Statements and Allocation of Income Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD. | March 20, 2025 | Approve Financial Statements and Allocation of Income Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LI AUTO INC. | May 30, 2025 | Approve Issuance of Equity or Equity-Linked Securities without Preemptive Rights Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 5 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LI AUTO INC. | May 30, 2025 | Approve PricewaterhouseCoopers and PricewaterhouseCoopers Zhong Tian LLP as Auditors and Authorize Board to Fix Their Remuneration Audit-related |
Board | For | FOR 5 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LI AUTO INC. | May 30, 2025 | Authorize Reissuance of Repurchased Shares Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 5 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LI AUTO INC. | May 30, 2025 | Elect Director Xiao Xing Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 5 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LIBERTY GLOBAL LTD. | May 27, 2025 | Election of Directors: Andrew J. Cole Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 13 funds |
WITHHOLD 3 funds |
| LIBERTY GLOBAL LTD. | May 27, 2025 | Election of Directors: Richard R. Green Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 13 funds |
WITHHOLD 3 funds |
| LIFCO AB | April 25, 2025 | Ratify Ernst & Young AB as Auditors Audit-related |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LIFCO AB | April 25, 2025 | Reelect Axel Wachtmeister as Director Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LIFCO AB | April 25, 2025 | Reelect Dan Frohm as Director Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LIFCO AB | April 25, 2025 | Reelect Ulrika Dellby as Director Director Elections |
Board | For | AGAINST 6 funds |
FOR 1 fund |
| LIFE360 INC. | May 27, 2025 | Election of three Class III directors named in the proxy statement (each for a term of three years): Chris Hulls Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 13 funds |
WITHHOLD 1 fund |
| LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL INC. | April 10, 2025 | For purposes of complying with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d), to approve the issuance of shares of our common stock underlying shares of Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company issued by the Company pursuant to the terms of that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated January 9, 2023, by and among the Company and the investors named therein, in an amount in excess of 19.99% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the issuance of such Series A Preferred Stock. Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 7 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LIFULL CO. LTD. | December 23, 2024 | Appoint Statutory Auditor Nishigaki, Atsushi Compensation |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LIFULL CO. LTD. | December 23, 2024 | Appoint Statutory Auditor Osumi, Shoko Compensation |
Board | For | AGAINST 6 funds |
FOR 1 fund |
| LIGHTWAVE LOGIC INC. | May 15, 2025 | Election of Directors: Craig Ciesla Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 8 funds |
WITHHOLD 1 fund |
| LIGHTWAVE LOGIC INC. | May 15, 2025 | Election of Directors: Ronald A. Bucchi Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 8 funds |
WITHHOLD 1 fund |
| LIMBACH HOLDINGS INC. | June 11, 2025 | To elect two Class C members of our Board of Directors, each to serve for a three-year term: Michael M. McCann Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 12 funds |
WITHHOLD 2 funds |
| LINAMAR CORP | May 15, 2025 | ELECTION OF DIRECTOR: DENNIS GRIMM Director Elections |
Board | For | WITHHOLD 5 funds |
FOR 1 fund |
| LINAMAR CORP | May 15, 2025 | ELECTION OF DIRECTOR: LISA FORWELL Director Elections |
Board | For | WITHHOLD 5 funds |
FOR 1 fund |
| LINEAGE CELL THERAPEUTICS INC. | June 26, 2025 | To approve an amendment to the Lineage Cell Therapeutics, Inc. 2021 Equity Incentive Plan to increase the number of common shares available thereunder by 19,500,000. Compensation |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 2 funds |
| LINGYI ITECH (GUANGDONG) CO. | August 14, 2024 | Approve Authorization of Board to Handle All Matters Related to the Employee Share Purchase Plan Compensation |
Board | For | FOR 5 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LINGYI ITECH (GUANGDONG) CO. | August 14, 2024 | Approve Draft and Summary on Employee Share Purchase Plan Compensation |
Board | For | FOR 5 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LINGYI ITECH (GUANGDONG) CO. | August 14, 2024 | Approve Management Measures for the Employee Share Purchase Plan Compensation |
Board | For | FOR 5 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LINGYI ITECH (GUANGDONG) CO. | December 23, 2024 | Approve Application of Bank Credit Lines Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 5 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LINGYI ITECH (GUANGDONG) CO. | December 23, 2024 | Approve Use of Funds for Entrusted Asset Management Extraordinary Transactions |
Board | For | FOR 5 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LION FINANCE GROUP PLC | June 16, 2025 | APPROVE REMUNERATION POLICY Say-on-Pay |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LIONS GATE ENTERTAINMENT CORP. | April 23, 2025 | Approve the Lionsgate 2025 Plan: Approve the Lions Gate Entertainment Corp...(due to space limits, see proxy material for full proposal). Compensation |
Board | For | FOR 1 fund |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LIONS GATE ENTERTAINMENT CORP. | April 23, 2025 | Approve the Starz 2025 Plan: Approve the Starz Entertainment ...(due to space limits, see proxy material for full proposal). Extraordinary Transactions |
Board | For | FOR 1 fund |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LIONS GATE ENTERTAINMENT CORP. | April 23, 2025 | Change in Authorized Share Capital for New Lionsgate Articles: ...(due to space limits, see proxy material for full proposal). Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 1 fund |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LIONS GATE ENTERTAINMENT CORP. | April 23, 2025 | Changed in Authorized Share Capital for Starz Articles: to ...(due to space limits, see proxy material for full proposal). Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 1 fund |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LIONS GATE ENTERTAINMENT CORP. | April 23, 2025 | Election of Director: Michael T. Fries Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 1 fund |
WITHHOLD 1 fund |
| LISI SA | April 25, 2025 | Authorize Repurchase of Up to 10 Percent of Issued Share Capital Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LIVEONE INC. | September 12, 2024 | Election of Directors: Craig Foster Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 8 funds |
WITHHOLD 1 fund |
| LIVEWIRE GROUP INC. | May 14, 2025 | Election of Directors: Glen Koval Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 3 funds |
WITHHOLD 1 fund |
| LIVEWIRE GROUP INC. | May 14, 2025 | Election of Directors: Jochen Zeitz Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 3 funds |
WITHHOLD 1 fund |
| LIVEWIRE GROUP INC. | May 14, 2025 | Election of Directors: Jonathan Root Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 3 funds |
WITHHOLD 1 fund |
| LIVEWIRE GROUP INC. | May 14, 2025 | Election of Directors: Luke Mansfield Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 3 funds |
WITHHOLD 1 fund |
| LIVEWIRE GROUP INC. | May 14, 2025 | Election of Directors: Paul Krause Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 3 funds |
WITHHOLD 1 fund |
| LL FLOORING HOLDINGS INC. | July 10, 2024 | To approve a non-binding advisory resolution approving the compensation of our named executive officers. Say-on-Pay |
Board | Contested | FOR 5 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LOCALIZA RENT A CAR SA | April 30, 2025 | Approve Classification of Independent Directors Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 5 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LONGFOR GROUP HOLDINGS LTD. | June 18, 2025 | Approve Issuance of Equity or Equity-Linked Securities without Preemptive Rights Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 7 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LONGFOR GROUP HOLDINGS LTD. | June 18, 2025 | Authorize Reissuance of Repurchased Shares Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 7 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LONGI GREEN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO. LTD. | December 30, 2024 | Approve Provision of Guarantee Capital Structure |
Board | For | AGAINST 5 funds |
FOR 1 fund |
| LONGI GREEN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO. LTD. | December 30, 2024 | Approve Use Own Funds for Entrusted Asset Management Extraordinary Transactions |
Board | For | FOR 5 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LONGI GREEN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO. LTD. | March 7, 2025 | Approve Downward Adjustment of Conversion Price Capital Structure |
Board | For | AGAINST 5 funds |
FOR 1 fund |
| LOTTE CHEMICAL CORP. | March 25, 2025 | Approve Financial Statements and Allocation of Income Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 5 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LOTUS BAKERIES NV | May 13, 2025 | Reelect Palumi BV, Permanently Represented by Peter Bossaert, as Director Director Elections |
Board | For | AGAINST 7 funds |
FOR 1 fund |
| LOVISA HOLDINGS LTD. | November 22, 2024 | Elect Brett Blundy as Director Director Elections |
Board | For | AGAINST 6 funds |
FOR 1 fund |
| LOWE'S COMPANIES INC. | May 30, 2025 | Elect Sandra B. Cochran Director Elections |
Board | For | WITHHOLD 1 fund |
FOR 1 fund |
| LS ELECTRIC CO. LTD. | March 25, 2025 | Approve Financial Statements and Allocation of Income Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LUCID GROUP INC. | June 5, 2025 | Election of directors: Turqi Alnowaiser Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 14 funds |
WITHHOLD 2 funds |
| LUCID GROUP INC. | June 5, 2025 | To approve the amendment and restatement of the Lucid Group, Inc. Amended and Restated 2021 Stock Incentive Plan. Compensation |
Board | For | FOR 14 funds |
AGAINST 2 funds |
| LUK FOOK HOLDINGS (INTERNATIONAL) LTD. | August 15, 2024 | Approve Issuance of Equity or Equity-Linked Securities without Preemptive Rights Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LUK FOOK HOLDINGS (INTERNATIONAL) LTD. | August 15, 2024 | Authorize Reissuance of Repurchased Shares Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LUK FOOK HOLDINGS (INTERNATIONAL) LTD. | August 15, 2024 | Elect Hui Chiu Chung as Director Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LUK FOOK HOLDINGS (INTERNATIONAL) LTD. | August 15, 2024 | Elect Ip Shu Kwan, Stephen as Director Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 6 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LUXSHARE PRECISION INDUSTRY CO LTD | May 13, 2025 | APPROVE AUTHORIZATION OF THE BOARD TO HANDLE ALL RELATED MATTERS Compensation |
Board | For | FOR 5 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LUXSHARE PRECISION INDUSTRY CO LTD | May 13, 2025 | APPROVE DRAFT AND SUMMARY ON STOCK OPTION INCENTIVE PLAN Compensation |
Board | For | FOR 5 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LUXSHARE PRECISION INDUSTRY CO LTD | May 13, 2025 | APPROVE FORMULATION OF THE STOCK OPTION INCENTIVE PLAN IMPLEMENTATION ASSESSMENT MANAGEMENT MEASURES Compensation |
Board | For | FOR 5 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LUXSHARE PRECISION INDUSTRY CO. LTD. | October 9, 2024 | Approve the Registration and Issuance of Non-Financial Corporate Debt Financing Instruments (DFI) in the Interbank Bond Market Capital Structure |
Board | For | FOR 5 funds |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LVMH | April 17, 2025 | AUTHORIZATION TO BE GRANTED TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS, FOR A PERIOD OF TWENTY-SIX MONTHS, TO GRANT SHARE SUBSCRIPTION OPTIONS WITH CANCELLATION OF THE SHAREHOLDERS PRE-EMPTIVE SUBSCRIPTION RIGHT OR SHARE PURCHASE OPTIONS TO EMPLOYEES AND/OR EXECUTIVE CORPORATE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY AND RELATED ENTITIES, WITHIN THE LIMIT OF 1% OF THE CAPITAL Compensation |
Board | For | FOR 1 fund |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| LVMH | April 17, 2025 | RENEWAL OF THE TERM OF OFFICE OF MRS. SOPHIE CHASSAT AS DIRECTOR Director Elections |
Board | For | AGAINST 1 fund |
FOR 1 fund |
| MACROGENICS INC. | May 21, 2025 | To approve the amendment to the MacroGenics, Inc. 2023 Equity Incentive Plan, as disclosed in the proxy materials. Compensation |
Board | For | FOR 13 funds |
AGAINST 3 funds |
| MADISON SQUARE GARDEN SPORTS CORP. | December 4, 2024 | Election of the following nominees as directors: Anthony J. Vinciquerra Director Elections |
Board | For | FOR 20 funds |
WITHHOLD 3 funds |
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How items are matched and positions counted: see the comparison table and the methodology. Built November 1, 2026 from SEC Form N-PX filings.