Home › Asset managers › Compare 2024-2025 › Vanguard vs Northern Trust
Vanguard 2024-2025 · Northern Trust 2024-2025 · Download the item list (CSV)
| Common items | Same | Differ | Split (not in %) | Same position | Fund-level | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All ballot items | 94,997 | 86,137 | 5,768 | 3,092 | 93.7% | 92.7% |
| Board proposals | 74,087 | 66,390 | 5,096 | 2,601 | 92.9% | 91.8% |
| E&S shareholder proposals | 258 | 94 | 37 | 127 | 71.8% | 60.7% |
| Other items | 20,652 | 19,653 | 635 | 364 | 96.9% | 96.2% |
Everything Voted differently Split votes
All ballot items Board proposals E&S shareholder proposals Other items
364 items. “Voted differently”: each manager’s funds all voted one way, and the two ways differ. “Split”: at least one manager’s funds did not all vote the same way.
| Company | Meeting | Proposal | On the ballot from | Board recommended | Vanguard | Northern Trust |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CDW CORP. | May 20, 2025 | To consider and act upon the stockholder proposal, if properly presented at the meeting, regarding stockholder right to act by written consent. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 2 FOR, 24 AGAINST |
Split 2 FOR, 2 AGAINST |
| CELANESE CORP. | May 14, 2025 | Advisory vote on shareholder proposal requesting simple majority vote charter and by-laws amendments, if properly presented. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 1 FOR, 24 AGAINST |
FOR 2 funds |
| CHEVRON CORP. | May 28, 2025 | Allow Holders of 10 Percent of Our Common Stock to Call Special Meetings Shareholder Rights and Defenses |
Other | Against | AGAINST 27 funds |
Split 4 FOR, 7 AGAINST |
| CHEWY | July 11, 2024 | To approve an amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to provide for the exculpation of certain officers as permitted by recent amendments to Delaware law. Corporate Governance |
Other | For | Split 11 FOR, 2 AGAINST |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| CHINA MERCHANTS BANK CO. LTD. | June 25, 2025 | Elect Deng Renjie as Director Director Elections |
Other | For | Split 6 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
FOR 4 funds |
| CHINA MERCHANTS BANK CO. LTD. | June 25, 2025 | Elect Huang Jian as Director Director Elections |
Other | For | Split 6 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
AGAINST 4 funds |
| CHINA MERCHANTS BANK CO. LTD. | June 25, 2025 | Elect Jiang Chaoyang as Director Director Elections |
Other | For | Split 6 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
FOR 4 funds |
| CHINA MERCHANTS BANK CO. LTD. | June 25, 2025 | Elect Ma Xianghui as Director Director Elections |
Other | For | Split 6 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
FOR 4 funds |
| CHINA MERCHANTS BANK CO. LTD. | June 25, 2025 | Elect Miao Jianmin as Director Director Elections |
Other | For | Split 6 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
AGAINST 4 funds |
| CHINA MERCHANTS BANK CO. LTD. | June 25, 2025 | Elect Shi Dai as Director Director Elections |
Other | For | Split 6 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
FOR 4 funds |
| CHINA MERCHANTS BANK CO. LTD. | June 25, 2025 | Elect Sun Yunfei as Director Director Elections |
Other | For | Split 6 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
FOR 4 funds |
| CHINA MERCHANTS BANK CO. LTD. | June 25, 2025 | Elect Zhu Eric Liwei as Director Director Elections |
Other | For | Split 6 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
AGAINST 4 funds |
| CHIPOTLE MEXICAN GRILL INC. | June 11, 2025 | Shareholder Proposal - Requesting an Independent Board Chair. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | AGAINST 25 funds |
Split 2 FOR, 2 AGAINST |
| CHUBB LIMITED | May 15, 2025 | Shareholder proposal on Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions reporting, if properly presented Environment or Climate |
Other | Against | Split 4 FOR, 30 AGAINST |
Split 1 FOR, 3 AGAINST |
| CITIGROUP INC. | April 29, 2025 | Stockholder proposal requesting a shareholder vote regarding excessive golden parachutes. Compensation |
Other | Against | AGAINST 33 funds |
Split 3 FOR, 6 AGAINST |
| COCA-COLA EUROPACIFIC PARTNERS PLC | May 22, 2025 | Approve Waiver of Rule 9 of the Takeover Code Shareholder Rights and Defenses |
Other | For | Split 5 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
AGAINST 6 funds |
| COLES GROUP LTD. | November 12, 2024 | Approve Contingent Resolution - Farmed Salmon Sourcing Environment or Climate |
Other | Against | AGAINST 7 funds |
Split 4 FOR, 2 AGAINST |
| COLGATE-PALMOLIVE CO. | May 9, 2025 | Stockholder proposal entitled "Support an independent Board Chairman." Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 2 FOR, 31 AGAINST |
Split 3 FOR, 5 AGAINST |
| COMCAST CORP. | June 18, 2025 | Adopt policy for an independent chair Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 1 FOR, 29 AGAINST |
Split 3 FOR, 6 AGAINST |
| COMCAST CORP. | June 18, 2025 | Consider "CEO pay ratio factor" in executive compensation Compensation |
Other | Against | AGAINST 30 funds |
Split 3 FOR, 6 AGAINST |
| COMMERZBANK AG | May 15, 2025 | Approve Virtual-Only Shareholder Meetings Until 2027 Corporate Governance |
Other | For | FOR 7 funds |
Split 2 FOR, 2 AGAINST |
| COOPER COMPANIES INC. | April 2, 2025 | Approve an amendment to our Second Restated Certificate of Incorporation to provide for the exculpation of officers. Director Elections |
Other | For | Split 24 FOR, 2 AGAINST |
FOR 3 funds |
| CORPAY INC. | June 11, 2025 | Shareholder proposal regarding an independent Board chair requirement, if properly presented at the meeting. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 1 FOR, 25 AGAINST |
AGAINST 2 funds |
| CUMMINS INC. | May 13, 2025 | The shareholder proposal regarding an independent Chairman of the Board. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | AGAINST 30 funds |
Split 2 FOR, 4 AGAINST |
| CVS HEALTH CORP. | May 15, 2025 | Stockholder Proposal for Reducing the Threshold for Our Stockholder Right to Act By Written Consent. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 2 FOR, 29 AGAINST |
Split 2 FOR, 2 AGAINST |
| DANA INC. | April 24, 2025 | Shareholder proposal to require an independent Board Chairman. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 1 FOR, 21 AGAINST |
AGAINST 3 funds |
| DATADOG | June 3, 2025 | To approve the amendment and restatement of our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to provide for the exculpation of officers as permitted by Delaware law and make additional non-substantive and clarifying changes. Corporate Governance |
Other | For | Split 20 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
AGAINST 1 fund |
| DELTA AIR LINES INC. | June 19, 2025 | A shareholder proposal requesting the ability for shareholders to act by written consent. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 3 FOR, 29 AGAINST |
Split 1 FOR, 2 AGAINST |
| DEUTSCHE BOERSE | May 14, 2025 | APPROVE VIRTUAL-ONLY SHAREHOLDER MEETINGS UNTIL 2027 Corporate Governance |
Other | Not determined | FOR 8 funds |
Split 2 FOR, 5 AGAINST |
| DEUTSCHE POST AG | May 2, 2025 | APPROVE VIRTUAL-ONLY SHAREHOLDER MEETINGS UNTIL 2027 Say-on-Pay |
Other | For | FOR 7 funds |
Split 2 FOR, 6 AGAINST |
| DEUTSCHE TELEKOM AG | April 9, 2025 | APPROVE VIRTUAL-ONLY SHAREHOLDER MEETINGS UNTIL 2027 Corporate Governance |
Other | For | FOR 8 funds |
Split 2 FOR, 6 AGAINST |
| DIAMONDBACK ENERGY INC. | May 21, 2025 | Stockholder proposal regarding certain executive severance arrangements. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 1 FOR, 21 AGAINST |
FOR 3 funds |
| DOLLARAMA INC. | June 11, 2025 | SP 1: Establish Formal Action Plan on Minimizing All Forms of Operations Waste Environment or Climate |
Other | Against | AGAINST 7 funds |
Split 2 FOR, 2 AGAINST |
| DOLLARAMA INC. | June 11, 2025 | SP 2: Adopt Advanced Generative AI Systems Voluntary Code of Conduct Other Social Issues |
Other | Against | AGAINST 7 funds |
Split 2 FOR, 2 AGAINST |
| DOLLARAMA INC. | June 11, 2025 | SP 5: Advisory Vote on Environmental Policies Environment or Climate |
Other | Against | AGAINST 7 funds |
Split 2 FOR, 2 AGAINST |
| DOMINO'S PIZZA INC. | April 23, 2025 | Shareholder proposal regarding shareholder right to call a special meeting at a 15% threshold. Shareholder Rights and Defenses |
Other | Against | Split 2 FOR, 24 AGAINST |
FOR 9 funds |
| DOORDASH INC. | June 24, 2025 | The approval of an amendment to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation to reflect certain Delaware law provisions regarding officer exculpation. Director Elections |
Other | For | Split 29 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
AGAINST 4 funds |
| DOVER CORP. | May 2, 2025 | To consider a shareholder proposal requesting an independent board chair. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 2 FOR, 25 AGAINST |
Split 2 FOR, 3 AGAINST |
| DROPBOX INC. | May 15, 2025 | A stockholder proposal to impose vesting provisions on our Class B common stack. Capital Structure |
Other | Against | Split 1 FOR, 25 AGAINST |
Split 1 FOR, 3 AGAINST |
| EAGLE MATE | August 1, 2024 | Approval of an amendment to our Restated Certificate of Incorporation to allow for officer exculpation. Corporate Governance |
Other | Not determined | Split 23 FOR, 2 AGAINST |
FOR 4 funds |
| EBAY INC. | June 25, 2025 | Director resignation policy, if properly presented. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 1 FOR, 30 AGAINST |
AGAINST 13 funds |
| EBAY INC. | June 25, 2025 | Special stockholder meeting threshold, if properly presented. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 1 FOR, 30 AGAINST |
Split 5 FOR, 8 AGAINST |
| ENGIE SA | April 24, 2025 | Approve Company's Climate Transition Plan Environment or Climate |
Other | For | Split 1 FOR, 1 ABSTAIN |
FOR 7 funds |
| EPAM SYSTEMS INC. | May 22, 2025 | To hold an advisory vote on a stockholder proposal relating to a simple majority vote. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 1 FOR, 21 AGAINST |
FOR 4 funds |
| EQT CORP. | April 16, 2025 | Approval of an amendment to the EQT Corporation's Bylaws to reflect Pennsylvania law provisions regarding officer exculpation Corporate Governance |
Other | For | Split 24 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
FOR 6 funds |
| EQUINIX INC. | May 21, 2025 | Consideration and vote upon a stockholder proposal, if properly presented at the Annual Meeting, related to written consent of stockholders Shareholder Rights and Defenses |
Other | Against | Split 2 FOR, 27 AGAINST |
Split 4 FOR, 7 AGAINST |
| EQUINOR ASA | May 14, 2025 | APPROVE ENERGY TRANSITION PLAN 2025 Environment or Climate |
Other | For | ABSTAIN 7 funds |
Split 6 FOR, 2 AGAINST |
| EQUINOR ASA | May 14, 2025 | Assess if the Company's Planned Increase in Oil and Gas Production is Consistent with the Majority Shareholder Expectations Environment or Climate |
Other | Against | AGAINST 7 funds |
Split 2 FOR, 6 AGAINST |
| EQUINOR ASA | May 14, 2025 | Identify and Manage Risks and Possibilities Regarding Climate and Integrate These in the Company's Strategy Environment or Climate |
Other | Against | AGAINST 7 funds |
Split 2 FOR, 6 AGAINST |
| EQUINOR ASA | May 14, 2025 | Review Guidelines and Procedures for Human Rights Due Diligence Assessments Human Rights or Human Capital/workforce |
Other | Against | AGAINST 7 funds |
Split 2 FOR, 6 AGAINST |
| EVERSOURCE ENERGY | May 1, 2025 | Vote on a shareholder proposal titled "Support an Independent Board Chairman," if properly brought before the meeting. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 6 FOR, 20 AGAINST |
Split 2 FOR, 4 AGAINST |
| FACTSET RESEARCH SYSTEMS INC. | December 19, 2024 | To vote on a stockholder proposal, if properly presented at the meeting. Shareholder Rights and Defenses |
Other | Against | AGAINST 24 funds |
Split 3 FOR, 2 AGAINST |
| FERROVIAL SE | April 24, 2025 | Approve Climate Strategy Report Environment or Climate |
Other | For | ABSTAIN 5 funds |
Split 3 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
| FINECOBANK SPA | April 29, 2025 | Accept Financial Statements and Statutory Reports Corporate Governance |
Other | For | Split 7 FOR, 1 ABSTAIN |
FOR 6 funds |
| FIRST AMERICAN FINANCIAL CORP. | May 13, 2025 | To approve an amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to provide for officer exculpation. Director Elections |
Other | For | Split 20 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
FOR 2 funds |
| FIRST AMERICAN FINANCIAL CORP. | May 13, 2025 | To vote on a non-binding stockholder proposal requesting simple majority voting requirements, if properly presented at the meeting. Shareholder Rights and Defenses |
Other | Against | Split 21 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
FOR 2 funds |
| FIRST SOLAR INC. | May 14, 2025 | Stockholder proposal to adopt a special shareholder meeting improvement Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 1 FOR, 32 AGAINST |
AGAINST 5 funds |
| FISERV INC. | May 14, 2025 | Shareholder proposal requesting amendments to the Fiserv, Inc. Compensation Recoupment Policy. Compensation |
Other | Against | AGAINST 29 funds |
Split 4 FOR, 4 AGAINST |
| FLOOR & DECOR HOLDINGS | May 7, 2025 | Stockholder proposal regarding shareholder ability to call for a special shareholder meeting. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 2 FOR, 18 AGAINST |
FOR 2 funds |
| FLOWERS FOODS INC. | May 22, 2025 | Shareholder Proposal to Adopt a Policy for an Independent Board Chair, if Properly Presented. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 1 FOR, 21 AGAINST |
AGAINST 3 funds |
| FMC CORP. | April 29, 2025 | Vote on an advisory management proposal to provide stockholders the right to call a special meeting of stockholders at a 25% ownership threshold. Shareholder Rights and Defenses |
Other | For | Split 21 FOR, 2 ABSTAIN |
FOR 3 funds |
| FMC CORP. | April 29, 2025 | Vote on an advisory stockholder proposal to provide stockholders the right to call a special meeting of stockholders at a 10% ownership threshold. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 2 FOR, 21 AGAINST |
FOR 3 funds |
| FORTINET INC. | June 13, 2025 | Stockholder proposal to amend Fortinet's governing documents to require that two separate individuals hold the office of the Chairman of the Board of Directors and the office of the Chief Executive Officer. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 2 FOR, 30 AGAINST |
AGAINST 4 funds |
| FORTIVE CORP. | June 3, 2025 | To act upon a shareholder proposal to amend Fortive's governing documents to reduce the ownership requirement for shareholders to call a special meeting from 25% of Fortive's common stock to 10%. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 1 FOR, 20 AGAINST |
Split 2 FOR, 2 AGAINST |
| FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE AG | May 22, 2025 | Approve Virtual-Only Shareholder Meetings Until 2027 Corporate Governance |
Other | For | FOR 11 funds |
Split 1 FOR, 3 AGAINST |
| FRESENIUS SE & CO. KGAA | May 23, 2025 | Approve Virtual-Only Shareholder Meetings Until 2027 Corporate Governance |
Other | For | FOR 6 funds |
Split 1 FOR, 5 AGAINST |
| GARMIN LTD | June 6, 2025 | Advisory vote on the Swiss Statutory Non-Financial Matters Report Other Social Issues |
Other | For | Split 27 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
FOR 3 funds |
| GE AEROSPACE | May 6, 2025 | Shareholder Proposal Requesting Vote on Severance Payments Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 1 FOR, 24 AGAINST |
AGAINST 5 funds |
| GE HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGIES INC. | May 28, 2025 | Stockholder proposal regarding stockholder ratification of certain termination pay arrangements, if properly presented. Compensation |
Other | Against | AGAINST 25 funds |
Split 5 FOR, 3 AGAINST |
| GERRESHEIMER AG | June 5, 2025 | APPROVE VIRTUAL-ONLY SHAREHOLDER MEETINGS UNTIL 2027 Corporate Governance |
Other | For | FOR 6 funds |
Split 1 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
| GILEAD SCIENCES INC. | May 7, 2025 | To vote on a stockholder proposal requesting an independent Board Chair policy, if properly presented at the Annual Meeting. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 5 FOR, 27 AGAINST |
Split 5 FOR, 8 AGAINST |
| GLOBALSTAR INC. | May 20, 2025 | Approve the amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation to provide for officer exculpation. Director Elections |
Other | For | Split 13 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
AGAINST 3 funds |
| HAIER SMART HOME CO. LTD. | May 28, 2025 | Elect Yu Hon To, David as Director Director Elections |
Other | For | Split 6 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
AGAINST 2 funds |
| HARTFORD INSURANCE GROUP INC. | May 21, 2025 | Shareholder proposal that the Company adopt special meeting rights for shareholders Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 3 FOR, 31 AGAINST |
Split 4 FOR, 2 AGAINST |
| HCA HEALTHCARE INC. | April 24, 2025 | Stockholder proposal, if properly presented at the meeting, regarding lavish golden parachutes. Compensation |
Other | Against | Split 2 FOR, 28 AGAINST |
FOR 6 funds |
| HEIDELBERG MATERIALS AG | May 15, 2025 | Approve Virtual-Only Shareholder Meetings Until 2027 Corporate Governance |
Other | For | FOR 5 funds |
Split 1 FOR, 4 AGAINST |
| HENKEL AG & CO. KGAA | April 28, 2025 | APPROVE DISCHARGE OF SHAREHOLDERS' COMMITTEE FOR FISCAL YEAR 2024 Director Elections |
Other | For | Split 6 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
Split 2 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
| HENKEL AG & CO. KGAA | April 28, 2025 | APPROVE DISCHARGE OF SUPERVISORY BOARD FOR FISCAL YEAR 2024 Director Elections |
Other | For | Split 6 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
Split 2 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
| HENKEL AG & CO. KGAA | April 28, 2025 | APPROVE VIRTUAL-ONLY SHAREHOLDER MEETINGS UNTIL 2027 Corporate Governance |
Other | For | FOR 7 funds |
Split 1 FOR, 2 AGAINST |
| HERMES INTERNATIONAL SCA | April 30, 2025 | Approve Auditors' Special Report on Related-Party Transactions Corporate Governance |
Other | For | AGAINST 6 funds |
Split 3 FOR, 3 AGAINST |
| HOLOGIC INC. | February 26, 2025 | Advisory approval of a stockholder proposal to replace the supermajority voting provisions in our charter and bylaws with a simple majority voting standard. Corporate Governance |
Other | None | Split 2 FOR, 24 AGAINST |
FOR 8 funds |
| HOME DEPOT INC. | May 22, 2025 | Shareholder Proposal Regarding Independent Board Chair Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 6 FOR, 30 AGAINST |
Split 4 FOR, 7 AGAINST |
| HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC. | May 20, 2025 | Shareowner Proposal - Independent Board Chairman. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 6 FOR, 22 AGAINST |
AGAINST 2 funds |
| HSBC HOLDINGS PLC | May 2, 2025 | Authorise UK Political Donations and Expenditure Other Social Issues |
Other | For | Split 8 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
FOR 10 funds |
| HSBC HOLDINGS PLC | May 2, 2025 | Authorise the Company to Call General Meeting with Two Weeks' Notice Corporate Governance |
Other | For | Split 8 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
FOR 10 funds |
| HUBSPOT INC. | June 4, 2025 | A stockholder proposal to change to a simple majority standard in connection with each voting requirement in the Company's certificate of incorporation and bylaws. Shareholder Rights and Defenses |
Other | Against | Split 21 AGAINST, 2 ABSTAIN |
FOR 4 funds |
| IA FINANCIAL CORPORATION INC. | May 8, 2025 | SP 1: Advisory Vote on Environmental Policies Environment or Climate |
Other | Against | AGAINST 5 funds |
Split 1 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
| IA FINANCIAL CORPORATION INC. | May 8, 2025 | SP 2: Account for Environmental and Climate Change Expertise in Directors' Skills Matrix Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | AGAINST 5 funds |
Split 1 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
| IDEXX LABORATORIES INC. | May 7, 2025 | Amend Certificate of Incorporation to Reflect New Delaware Law Provisions Allowing for Officer Exculpation (Proposal Five). Director Elections |
Other | For | Split 23 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
FOR 5 funds |
| ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC. | May 2, 2025 | A non-binding stockholder proposal, if properly presented at the meeting, for stockholder ratification of termination pay. Compensation |
Other | Against | Split 1 FOR, 24 AGAINST |
FOR 9 funds |
| IMI PLC | May 8, 2025 | Authorise UK Political Donations and Expenditure Other Social Issues |
Other | For | Split 5 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
FOR 2 funds |
| IMI PLC | May 8, 2025 | Authorise the Company to Call General Meeting with Two Weeks' Notice Corporate Governance |
Other | For | Split 5 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
FOR 2 funds |
| IMPERIAL OIL LTD. | May 8, 2025 | Amend By-Law No. 1 Corporate Governance |
Other | For | FOR 5 funds |
Split 4 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
| INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AG | February 20, 2025 | Approve Virtual-Only Shareholder Meetings Until 2027 Corporate Governance |
Other | For | FOR 7 funds |
Split 2 FOR, 3 AGAINST |
| INFRASTRUTTURE WIRELESS ITALIANE SPA | April 15, 2025 | Approve Climate Transition Plan Environment or Climate |
Other | For | ABSTAIN 7 funds |
Split 4 FOR, 2 AGAINST |
| INTEL CORP. | May 6, 2025 | Stockholder proposal requesting shareholder right to act by written consent, if properly presented at the meeting. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 2 FOR, 26 AGAINST |
Split 4 FOR, 2 AGAINST |
| INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC. | May 1, 2025 | The stockholder proposal that is titled "requesting a shareholder approval requirement for excessive golden parachutes," if properly presented at the Annual Meeting. Compensation |
Other | Against | Split 1 FOR, 21 AGAINST |
FOR 2 funds |
| IQVIA HOLDINGS INC. | April 24, 2025 | If properly presented, a stockholder proposal concerning special stockholder meetings. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 3 FOR, 27 AGAINST |
Split 3 FOR, 3 AGAINST |
| IRIDIUM COMMUNICATIONS INC. | May 14, 2025 | To approve an amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation to limit the liability of certain officers as permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law. Director Elections |
Other | For | Split 18 FOR, 1 AGAINST |
FOR 9 funds |
| JABIL INC. | January 23, 2025 | Vote on a stockholder proposal requesting director election resignation governance guidelines. Corporate Governance |
Other | Against | Split 4 FOR, 30 AGAINST |
AGAINST 7 funds |
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How items are matched and positions counted: see the comparison table and the methodology. Built October 18, 2026 from SEC Form N-PX filings.